Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 66,111 to 66,120 of 232,257 articles

Artificial intelligence in psychiatry: Current and emerging trends, clinical applications, and research gaps explored through a bibliometric analysis.

Asian journal of psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to analyze AI-based scientific publications in psychiatry using bibliometric methods to identify prominent themes, research trends, and future opportunities. METHODS: Original articles published between 1980 and 20... read more 

Acceptance of communication robots among patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis with psychological stress.

Asian journal of psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: Although several psychotherapeutic interventions have been introduced for patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis (MHD), challenges such as feelings of shame persist. Prior studies indicate that robot-assisted interviews evoke less sha... read more 

Acceleration of chemical shift encoding-based water-fat imaging for pancreatic proton density fat fraction mapping in a single breath-hold: Data from the LION study.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: With the rising prevalence of obesity and metabolic syndrome, there is an increasing need for noninvasive quantification of pancreatic fat as a marker of metabolic risk. Chemical shift encoding (CSE)-based water-fat separation enables pancre... read more 

Artificial intelligence performance in image-based biliary atresia identification: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

European journal of radiology
BACKGROUND: Biliary atresia (BA) is a rare condition that can lead to serious health complications. Artificial Intelligence (AI)- based medical imaging has shown potential to improve the detection of BA diagnosis, offering increased accuracy over tra... read more 

A droplet digital LAMP-based lab-on-a-disc system for multiplex allele-specific detection of tumor-derived DNA mutations.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
The absence of accurate, rapid, fully automated, and cost-effective detection methods has hindered the clinical translation of tumor-derived DNA mutations as cancer biomarkers. Here, we develop a sample-to-answer platform, termed multiplexed droplet ... read more 

Neural network-enabled MALDI-TOF MS for rapid clinical identification of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the feasibility of utilizing neural network algorithm to analyze parameters from matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) for rapid identification of methicillin-resistant S... read more 

Convergence of machine learning and genomics for precision oncology.

Nature reviews. Cancer
The number of data points per patient considered at the point-of-care in precision cancer medicine continues to increase, and it is accompanied by a growing challenge of translating these observations into clinical insights. This is a time-intensive ... read more 

Advancing single-cell omics and cell-based therapeutics with quantum computing.

Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology
The generation of highly accurate models of behaviours of individual cells and cell populations through integration of high-resolution assays with advanced computational tools would transform precision medicine. Recent breakthroughs in single-cell an... read more 

Interpretation, extrapolation and perturbation of single cells.

Nature reviews. Genetics
Single-cell analyses have transitioned from descriptive atlasing towards inferring causal effects and mechanistic relationships that capture cellular logic. Technological advances and the growing scale of observational and interventional datasets hav... read more