Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

This study introduces a hybrid deep learning model that combines CNN-based hierarchical feature extraction with light-efficient vision transformer self-attention to classify multiple types of cotton leaf diseases and fabric defects. Using Explainable... read more 

Artificial intelligence (AI) revolutionizes dentistry, enhancing diagnostic accuracy, treatment planning, and collaboration. This article examines AI's role in oral and maxillofacial imaging, pathology, and laboratory workflows through the lens of Pr... read more 

Echocardiography underpins the diagnosis and management of cardiovascular disease, yet measurement variability can influence treatment decisions. Artificial intelligence (AI) may standardize interpretation, but its reproducibility and clinical impact... read more 

This study extends universal differential equation (UDE) frameworks by integrating the Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) with ordinary differential equations, referred to as KAN-UDE, to achieve efficient and interpretable deep learning. Our case study ... read more 

Indoor localization solutions are essential for delivering accurate location-based services in environments where Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) are ineffective. The Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)-based, inertial sensors' readi... read more 

INTRODUCTION: Optimizing the diagnostic approach to thyroid nodules remains a crucial challenge. Ultrasound-based risk stratification systems such as EU-TIRADS have shown reasonable sensitivity and specificity. Therefore, we conducted a systematic re... read more 

BACKGROUND/AIM: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is often silent and progressive, affecting nearly one-fourth of the global population. However, liver biopsy remains the only accurate but invasive modality for diagnosi... read more 

Cancer nanomedicine has evolved from the 1995 landmark approval of Doxil® into a programmable platform of precision oncology. The field now progresses along a coherent continuum that begins with passive enhanced permeability and retention (EPR)-media... read more 

CONTEXT: Substantial diagnostic delay in acromegaly contributes to increased morbidity and mortality. Screening attempts in high-risk groups have yielded few positive cases, underscoring the need for simple and precise prescreening methods. OBJECTIVE... read more 

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