Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Understanding the distinct drivers of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and ammonia (NH3) is essential for effective air-quality management. This study characterizes their nationwide dynamics across China from 2015 to 2023 using an interpretable machine-learnin... read more 

PURPOSE: As survival improves for patients with brain metastases (BM), distinguishing local recurrence (LR) from radionecrosis (RN) is a growing neuro-oncologic challenge. We aimed to develop an explainable deep learning model to noninvasively distin... read more 

The use of artificial intelligence (AI) also playing a significant role in veterinary medicine due to the changing pattern of diseases in terms of climatic changes and advances in treatment protocols. About 60 % of emerging human diseases are zoonoti... read more 

In recent years, the increasing prevalence of environmental pollutants has raised concerns about their potential role in intestinal-related diseases. Previous studies have shown that various chemicals, including plasticizers like acetyl tributyl citr... read more 

OBJECTIVE: To assess the diagnostic feasibility of transperineal biopsy guided by fusion of PET/MRI with [18F]F-PSMA-1007 and real-time transrectal ultrasound (BP PET/MR PSMA + TRUS) in patients with PIRADS 3 lesions. To analyze imaging biomarkers an... read more 

INTRODUCTION: Severe pneumonia is a leading infectious cause of mortality in children under 5 years globally. Early identification of high-risk cases remains challenging due to the lack of reliable stratification tools. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed t... read more 

Atrial fibrillation (AF) and heart failure (HF) frequently coexist, which leads to adverse clinical outcomes and a significant increase in the risk of both ischemic stroke and major bleeding. Although still valuable due to their widespread adoption, ... read more 

Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women, and metastasis to the lung is associated with poor prognosis. Reliable biomarkers for predicting lung metastasis are urgently needed to improve early detection and clinical decision-making. This st... read more 

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Monocytes are key components of the Mononuclear Phagocyte System, crucial in immune defense, inflammation, and tissue repair. Accurate identification and classification of monocyte lineage cells are essential for diagnosing both reactive and clonal h... read more