Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 69,961 to 69,970 of 234,067 articles

Application of causal discovery of factors driving dissolved oxygen in estuarine environments.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)
Dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations in estuarine bottom waters are a manifestation of multiple, interacting physical and biogeochemical processes, yet identifying their independent contributions remains challenging. Here, we analyze monthly water qu... read more 

Large language models for structured cardiovascular data extraction: a foundation for scalable research and clinical applications.

European heart journal. Digital health
AIMS: Automated extraction of information from cardiac reports would benefit both clinical reporting and research. Large language models (LLMs) hold promise for such automation, but their clinical performance and practical implementation across vario... read more 

Machine learning models decipher environmental pollutant-driven core genes in glioblastoma: Biomarkers for diagnosis, recurrence, and prognosis.

Journal of environmental sciences (China)
Environmental pollution, particularly from industrial production and automobile exhaust emissions, is increasingly recognized as a significant factor in the development of various diseases, including glioblastoma (GBM). However, the relationship betw... read more 

Bitscaling: Streamlining neural network compression via predictive multi-scale growth of mixed-precision networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jointly optimizing model scale and quantization for neural networks achieves significantly higher compression ratios than either technique alone. However, the resulting combinatorial search space renders most existing methods impractical in real-worl... read more 

Iterative learning for joint image denoising and motion artifact correction of 3D brain MRI.

Medical image analysis
Image noise and motion artifacts greatly affect the quality of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and negatively influence downstream medical image analysis. Previous studies often focus on 2D methods that process each volumetric MR image slice-b... read more 

Emerging landscape of bioinformatics and artificial intelligence applications in cell-penetrating peptide-based delivery.

Expert opinion on drug delivery
INTRODUCTION: Peptides play diverse roles in biological processes, including drug discovery, antibacterial activity, and protein-protein interactions, making peptide prediction a crucial field. The development of bioinformatics tools has significantl... read more 

Bioinformatic analysis and experimental validation of mitochondria-related genes as novel biomarkers for moyamoya disease.

Computational biology and chemistry
Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a rare chronic cerebrovascular disorder, yet the role of mitochondria in its pathogenesis remains unclear, hindering progress in understanding pathological mechanisms and identifying therapeutic targets. However, mitochondri... read more 

Deep Fuzzy-NN modeling for the prediction of Zn(II) adsorption in columns using alkaline modified biochar: Integrated experimental and computational insights.

Environmental research
The precise prediction of adsorption process is significant in the optimization of pollutant removal systems. In this research, deep fuzzy neural network (DFNN) model was developed for the prediction of Zn(II) removal efficiency using alkaline activa... read more 

Engineering strategies for microbial synthesis, customized modification, and application of hemoglobin.

Biotechnology advances
Hemoglobin is a functional protein with heme as a cofactor, playing a crucial role in transporting oxygen and maintaining nitric oxide metabolic balance. Besides its physiological functions, hemoglobin has broad potential applications in medicine and... read more 

Targetable atrial tachycardias after artificial intelligence-guided ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation.

Heart rhythm
BACKGROUND: The TAILORED-AF randomized trial demonstrated that artificial intelligence-guided ablation of spatiotemporal dispersion in addition to pulmonary vein isolation significantly reduced atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence at 1-year follow-up ... read more