Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

BACKGROUND: Cerebral blood flow (CBF) imaging can be performed using SPECT with 123I-IMP; however, its spatial resolution and image quality are inferior to those of PET-CBF imaging using labeled water. This study aimed to enhance the resolution and i... read more 

Mnemonic discrimination of visual objects entails differentiating among repetitions of target objects, unstudied foil objects, and, critically, lure objects that are similar, but not identical to, studied objects (e.g., a different coffee mug than wh... read more 

BackgroundCurrently, prognosis of Parkinson's Disease (PD) is limited. Emerging literature highlights potential of multi-modal biomarkers and neuroimaging to provide critical insight into clinical progression, potentially improving prediction of long... read more 

Drug development is a lengthy and intricate process, where predicting drug-target affinity (DTA) is a vital step. Although traditional experimental techniques yield accurate and reliable results, their high cost and limited throughput render them imp... read more 

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OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the application value of machine learning (ML) techniques in the discrimination of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) among middle-aged and elderly Chinese patients with depression and to determine the major facto... read more 

BACKGROUND: This study evaluates the performance of ChatGPT Plus and Perplexity Pro in matching Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes from vascular surgery cases at Tufts Medical Center, comparing their accuracy to that of the finance department... read more 

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BACKGROUND: The construction industry records concerningly high rates of suicide compared to other industries. This study aimed to (1) identify sub-groups within the industry that report elevated rates of suicidal thoughts and behaviours, and (2) ide... read more 

Bone metastasis, a frequent complication of advanced cancers, requires early, precise detection to enable timely interventions and improve patient outcomes. Computed tomography (CT), valued for non-invasive, high-resolution imaging, is essential for ... read more