Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 71,731 to 71,740 of 234,892 articles

LMcast: A pretrained language model guided long-term memory transformer for precipitation nowcasting.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep learning models are effective in precipitation nowcasting. However, rainfall systems, as chaotic evolving systems, entail significant uncertainty. Previous studies have addressed precipitation nowcasting tasks by utilizing current image informat... read more 

When AI Joins the Social Media Conversation: Exploring the Impact of Simulated AI-Assisted Comments on Health Risk Perceptions and Behaviors.

Health communication
Misinformation on social media has long been a pressing concern, and its spread is often exacerbated by social endorsement metrics such as likes and shares. While prior research has explored artificial intelligence (AI)-based strategies to combat mis... read more 

Rapid whole-brain T2* and susceptibility mapping using 3D multiple overlapping-echo detachment acquisition and missing modality synthesis embedded simulation.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To develop a 3D multiple overlapping-echo detachment (3D-MOLED) imaging technique, along with data generation and reconstruction strategies, for rapid whole-brain T2* and QSM. METHODS: MOLED encoding was extended to a 3D multi-shot acquisiti... read more 

Reply to 'Risk stratification of cutaneous melanoma using deep learning on whole slide images'.

Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV
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The current research status of non-destructive testing technologies for egg quality: internal freshness - a review.

British poultry science
1. Traditional methods of assessing egg freshness, such as sensory evaluation and specific gravity testing, are labour-intensive and destructive. However, non-destructive testing (NDT) technologies offer significant advantages in terms of speed, accu... read more 

Roadmap for Representative Artificial Intelligence Models for Thyroid Cancer.

The Laryngoscope
Artificial intelligence (AI) models in thyroid cancer are often not generalizable due to biased or non-representative training and validation datasets. We propose a four-stage roadmap emphasizing representative data collection, inclusion of contextua... read more 

Sysmex Cell Population Data for Diagnosing Infection in Patients With Suspected Sepsis in the Emergency Department.

International journal of laboratory hematology
OBJECTIVES: Early diagnosis of suspected sepsis is crucial to improve patient survival. Cell population (CP) data, a set of leucocyte research parameters from hematology instruments, has a potential as markers for infection. The aim of this study was... read more 

Brain metabolic imaging with 18 F-PET-CT and machine-learning clustering analysis reveal divergent metabolic phenotypes in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
BACKGROUND: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder characterized by significant clinicopathologic heterogeneity. This study aimed to identify distinct ALS phenotypes by integrating brain 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose posi... read more 

Real-time fatigue monitoring system for motorcycle riders using sensors and a random forest algorithm.

International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE
Fatigue is a major determinant of motorcycle accidents, posing a critical threat to road safety by impairing riders' psychophysiological performance and increasing the crash risk. This study introduces a real-time fatigue monitoring system specifical... read more 

Classification of major depressive disorder using vertex-wise brain sulcal depth, curvature, and thickness with a deep and a shallow learning model.

Molecular psychiatry
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex psychiatric disorder that affects the lives of hundreds of millions of individuals around the globe. Even today, researchers debate if morphological alterations in the brain are linked to MDD, likely due t... read more