Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 72,221 to 72,230 of 235,116 articles

Harnessing the benefits of herbarium specimen digitisation for inferring recent and ongoing plant extinctions.

The New phytologist
Evidence for the ongoing biodiversity crisis rests on assessment of a small fraction of described species, with major knowledge gaps for most organisms, including plants. Here, we highlight how digitised herbarium specimens can be used to accelerate ... read more 

Do ChatGPT and Gemini's Recommendations Align With Established Guidelines for Hand and Upper Extremity Surgery?

Hand (New York, N.Y.)
BACKGROUND: The use of large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT and Gemini in clinical settings has surged, presenting potential benefits in reducing administrative workload and enhancing patient communication. However, concerns about the clinica... read more 

Knowledge and Opinions of Operating Room Nurses About Artificial Intelligence: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study.

Journal of clinical nursing
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To assess the knowledge and opinions of operating room nurses about artificial intelligence. BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence technologies play a significant role in improving the quality of care and ensuring patient safety. O... read more 

Fluid/function correlation using AI-based quantification versus central subfield thickness in treatment-naïve and pre-treated patients with neovascular AMD in a real-world setting.

Acta ophthalmologica
PURPOSE: To investigate the association between best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and quantitative macular fluid volumes, compared to central subfield thickness (CST) in treatment-naïve and previously treated patients with active neovascular age-re... read more 

Technical Feasibility of Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping Radiomics for Predicting Deep Brain Stimulation Outcomes in Parkinson Disease.

Neurosurgery
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Parkinson disease (PD) patients with motor complications are often considered for deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery. Predicting symptom improvement to separate DBS responders and nonresponders remains an unmet need. Curr... read more 

Nurse and Other Healthcare Managers' Experiences and Recommendations for Patient Incident Reporting Processes and Real-Time Software Development: A Qualitative Study.

Journal of advanced nursing
AIMS: To (1) analyse managers' experiences with handling patient safety incident reports in an incident reporting software, identifying key challenges; (2) analyse the incident report processes from the managers' perspective; (3) examine managers' pe... read more 

Towards an artificial intelligence clinical decision-support system based on immersive virtual reality for neurocognitive assessment.

Ergonomics
Recent cost reductions and technological advances have enabled the use of Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) to assess performance tasks in high-fidelity 3D environments. This review outlines the current state of its application in neurocognitive assess... read more 

Genome-wide association study bridging genomics-phenomics gap in natural plant populations.

Journal of applied genetics
The planet hosts half a million plant species exhibiting a spectacular diversity of plant forms with genomes driving phenotypic variations. The genome information exists for less than 1% of species, limiting quantitative genomic studies in natural po... read more 

Rapid and robust quantitative cartilage assessment for the clinical setting: deep learning-enhanced accelerated T2 mapping.

Skeletal radiology
OBJECTIVE: Clinical adoption of T2 mapping is limited by poor reproducibility, lengthy examination times, and cumbersome image analysis. This study aimed to develop an accelerated deep learning (DL)-enhanced cartilage T2 mapping sequence (DL CartiGra... read more 

Optimising Generalisable Deep Learning Models for CT Coronary Segmentation: A Multifactorial Evaluation.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with incidence rates continuing to rise. Automated coronary artery medical image segmentation can ultimately improve CAD management by enabling more advanced ... read more