Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 72,371 to 72,380 of 235,116 articles

Advances in high-throughput drug screening based on pharmacotranscriptomics.

Journal of advanced research
BACKGROUND: Drug screening constitutes the predominant paradigm for novel drug discovery. With the development of omics, drug screening has gradually developed into pharmacotranscriptomics-based drug screening (PTDS), which is different from target-b... read more 

Interfacial behavior from the atomic blueprint: Machine learning-guided design of spatially functionalized α-SiO2 surfaces.

Journal of colloid and interface science
α-Quartz () surfaces functionalized with hydroxyl () and methyl () groups provide a versatile platform for controlling interfacial properties critical to applications such as catalysis, protective coatings, and energy conversion. The arrangement of t... read more 

Cross-level graph contrastive learning for community value prediction.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Community Value Prediction (CVP) is an important emerging task in the field of social commerce, which aims to predict the community values. However, due to the complex structure of communities and individuals, previous graph machine learning methods ... read more 

Stability of large-scale probabilistic Boolean networks via network aggregation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Large-scale probabilistic Boolean networks (LSPBNs) are a modeling tool used to simulate and analyze the dynamics of complex systems with uncertainty. However, due to its high computational complexity, previous research methods cannot be directly app... read more 

An emerging machine learning-optimized MIP-ECL platform for ultrasensitive and selective detection of 5-hydroxytryptamine.

Talanta
Accurate detection of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is essential for the diagnosis and treatment of clinical depression. A functionalized film was fabricated by electropolymerizing graphene oxide (GO) and l-arginine (L-Arg) hybrid onto the electrode sur... read more 

Enhancing image restoration through learning context-rich and detail-accurate features.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Image restoration aims to recover high-quality images from their degraded counterparts, necessitating a delicate balance between preserving spatial details and capturing contextual information. Although some methods attempt to address this trade-off,... read more 

Radiology report generation via visual-semantic ambivalence-aware network and focal self-critical sequence training.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Radiology report generation, which aims to provide accurate descriptions of both normal and abnormal regions, has been attracting growing research attention. Recently, despite considerable progress, data-driven deep-learning based models still face c... read more 

Classification of secondary explosives with a 1D convolutional neural network technique using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy in reflection geometry.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) stands out as a prominent spectroscopic technique ideal for identifying explosives. The integration of THz data with machine learning models enables rapid identification and classification of explosive mol... read more 

A unified gradient regularization method for heterogeneous graph neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks (HGNNs) are advanced deep learning methods widely applied for learning representations of heterogeneous graphs. However, they face challenges such as over-smoothing and non-robustness. Existing methods can mitigate... read more 

Efficient artificial intelligence algorithms for on-site discrimination of Angelica sinensis.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Angelica sinensis, a valuable traditional Chinese medicine with high economic and medicinal value, is used medicinally in parts such as the body, head, and tail. However, there are significant differences in the chemical composition and pharmacologic... read more