Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Generating computed tomography (CT) angiography (CTA) 3-dimensional (3D) volume-rendered (3DVR) images can be time consuming without specialized technical staff or artificial intelligence solutions. However, their role in a... read more 

This study aimed to evaluate and compare the performance of state-of-the-art deep learning models for detecting and segmenting both radiolucent and radiopaque jaw lesions on panoramic radiographs. A total of 2371 anonymized panoramic radiographs cont... read more 

Environmental monitoring is essential for understanding and minimizing human impact on ecosystems. Traditional methods like manual sampling and laboratory testing, while accurate, are often costly, time-consuming, and difficult to scale, especially i... read more 

ObjectiveThe proliferation of access to generative AI tools has the potential to radically alter the process of writing manuscripts. This report evaluates NotebookLM as a tool for conducting a literature review in an ethical and responsible manner. M... read more 

Study DesignRetrospective cohort study.ObjectivesFrailty and nutritional status are predictors of adverse spine surgery outcomes. This study evaluated the predictive utility of a combined Risk Analysis Index (RAI) and Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index... read more 

Benefits in patient comfort, efficiency, and sustainability can come from reducing positron emission tomography (PET) scan's acquisition duration. This study assesses the clinical adequacy of restoring fast-acquisition 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose ([18F]FD... read more 

BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Spinal low-grade gliomas (SLGGs) are rare, slow-growing central nervous system tumors affecting both pediatric and adult populations. Due to their rarity, their prognosis and optimal treatment strategies remain poorly defined, nec... read more 

BACKGROUND: Gait impairments in Parkinson's disease (PD) arise from disruptions in automatic motor control, requiring compensatory engagement of cortical networks. This study compared resting-state functional connectivity in specific cortical regions... read more 

Dementia, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD), presents a growing global health challenge characterized by cognitive decline, behavioral changes, and loss of independence. With increasing life expectancy, early diagnosis and improved clinical strat... read more 

This paper examines the effect of robots on workplace injury benefits paid in South Korea. Using the administrative data on worker's compensation, I found that the increase in robot exposure contributes to the significant decline in the average benef... read more