A simple, accurate, time-saving and green method for the determination of 15 sulfonamides and metabolites in serum samples by ultra-high performance supercritical fluid chromatography.

Journal: Journal of chromatography. A
PMID:

Abstract

An analytical method based on ultra-high performance supercritical fluid chromatography (UHPSFC) with photo-diode array detection (PDA) has been developed to quantify 15 sulfonamides and their N4-acetylation metabolites in serum. Under the optimized gradient elution conditions, it took only 7min to separate all 15 sulfonamides and the critical pairs of each parent drug and metabolite were completely separated. Variables affecting the UHPSFC were optimized to get a better separation. The performance of the developed method was evaluated. The UHPSFC method allowed the baseline separation and determination of 15 sulfonamides and metabolites with limit of detection ranging from 0.15 to 0.35μg/mL. Recoveries between 90.1 and 102.2% were obtained with satisfactory precision since relative standard deviations were always below 3%. The proposed method is simple, accurate, time-saving and green, it is applicable to a variety of sulfonamides detection in serum samples.

Authors

  • Yuan Zhang
    Department of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
  • Wei-E Zhou
    Institute of Food Safety, Chinese Academy of Inspection & Quarantine, Beijing 100176, China.
  • Shao-Hui Li
    Institute of Food Safety, Chinese Academy of Inspection & Quarantine, Beijing 100176, China.
  • Zhi-Qin Ren
    Institute of Food Safety, Chinese Academy of Inspection & Quarantine, Beijing 100176, China.
  • Wei-Qing Li
    Institute of Food Safety, Chinese Academy of Inspection & Quarantine, Beijing 100176, China.
  • Yu Zhou
    Department of Biospectroscopy, Leibniz-Institut für Analytische Wissenschaften - ISAS - e.V., Dortmund, Germany.
  • Xue-Song Feng
    School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110013, China.
  • Wen-Jie Wu
    Institute of Food Safety, Chinese Academy of Inspection & Quarantine, Beijing 100176, China.
  • Feng Zhang
    Institute of Food Safety, Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing 100176, China; Key Laboratory of Food Quality and Safety for State Market Regulation, Beijing 100176, China. Electronic address: fengzhang@126.com.