AIMC Topic: Humans

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The unwell patient with advanced chronic liver disease: when to use each score?

BMC medicine
BACKGROUND: Prognostication in chronic liver disease and the implementation of appropriate scoring systems is difficult given the variety of clinical manifestations. It is important to understand the limitations of each scoring system as well as the ...

Integrative multimodal ultrasound and radiomics for early prediction of neoadjuvant therapy response in breast cancer: a clinical study.

BMC cancer
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop an early predictive model for neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) response in breast cancer by integrating multimodal ultrasound (conventional B-mode, shear-wave elastography, and contrast-enhanced ultrasound) and radiomics...

Cancer Research in the 21st Century: Recent Advances and Future Perspectives.

Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology
INTRODUCTION: Cancer remains a major global health concern, accounting for nearly 10 million deaths annually. Despite its complexity and heterogeneity, significant advancements in cancer research over the past two decades have transformed the landsca...

Multiparameter MRI-based automatic segmentation and diagnostic models for the differentiation of intracranial solitary fibrous tumors and meningiomas.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: Intracranial solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) and meningiomas are meningeal tumors with different malignancy levels and prognoses. Their similar imaging features make preoperative differentiation difficult, resulting in high misdiagnosis ra...

Adverse impact of paternal age on embryo euploidy: insights from retrospective analysis and interpretable Machine learning.

Human fertility (Cambridge, England)
The trend of delayed childbearing has increased the average age of parents, with the impact of paternal age on embryo euploidy remaining controversial. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the impact of paternal age on embryo euploidy using ret...

OMT and tensor SVD-based deep learning model for segmentation and predicting genetic markers of glioma: A multicenter study.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Glioma is the most common primary malignant brain tumor and preoperative genetic profiling is essential for the management of glioma patients. Our study focused on tumor regions segmentation and predicting the World Health Organization (WHO) grade, i...

Assessment of suicidal risk factors in young depressed persons with non-suicidal self-injury based on an artificial intelligence.

BMC psychology
INTRODUCTION: The role of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in the suicide process of people with major depressive disorder(MDD) remains controversial. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the role NSSI plays in suicide risk in peopl...

Implementing Artificial Intelligence in Critical Care Medicine: a consensus of 22.

Critical care (London, England)
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the landscape of critical care, offering opportunities for enhanced diagnostic precision and personalized patient management. However, its integration into ICU clinical practice presents significan...

A novel method to predict the haemoglobin concentration after kidney transplantation based on machine learning: prediction model establishment and method optimization.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Anaemia is a common complication after kidney transplantation, and the haemoglobin concentration is one of the main criteria for identifying anaemia. Moreover, artificial intelligence methods have developed rapidly in recent years, are wi...

Artificial intelligence-driven discovery of YH395A: A novel TGFβR1 inhibitor with potent anti-tumor activity against triple-negative breast cancer.

Cell communication and signaling : CCS
Characterized by high malignancy and limited treatment efficacy, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) remains a clinically challenging subtype within breast cancer classifications, marked by rapid progression and high mortality. Abnormal activation o...