Pan-sharpening via Symmetric Multi-Scale Correction-Enhancement Transformers.

Journal: Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Published Date:

Abstract

Pan-sharpening is a widely employed technique for enhancing the quality and accuracy of remote sensing images, particularly in high-resolution image downstream tasks. However, existing deep-learning methods often neglect the self-similarity in remote sensing images. Ignoring it can result in poor fusion of texture and spectral details, leading to artifacts like ringing and reduced clarity in the fused image. To address these limitations, we propose the Symmetric Multi-Scale Correction-Enhancement Transformers (SMCET) model. SMCET incorporates a Self-Similarity Refinement Transformers (SSRT) module to capture self-similarity from frequency and spatial domain within a single scale, and an encoder-decoder framework to employ multi-scale transformations to simulate the self-similarity process across scales. Our experiments on multiple satellite datasets demonstrate that SMCET outperforms existing methods, offering superior texture and spectral details. The SMCET source code can be accessed at https://github.com/yonglleee/SMCET.

Authors

  • Yong Li
    Department of Surgical Sciences, Western Michigan University Homer Stryker M.D. School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, MI, United States.
  • Yi Wang
    Department of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
  • Shuai Shi
    Cardiovascular Department, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences.
  • Jiaming Wang
    Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100101, China.
  • Ruiyang Wang
    Department of Periodontology, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & National Engineering Research Center of Oral Biomaterials and Digital Medical Devices, Beijing, China.
  • Mengqian Lu
    Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong.
  • Fan Zhang
    Department of Anesthesiology, Bishan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.