Customized GPT-4V(ision) for radiographic diagnosis: can large language model detect supernumerary teeth?

Journal: BMC oral health
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: With the growing capabilities of language models like ChatGPT to process text and images, this study evaluated their accuracy in detecting supernumerary teeth on periapical radiographs. A customized GPT-4V model (CGPT-4V) was also developed to assess whether domain-specific training could improve diagnostic performance compared to standard GPT-4V and GPT-4o models.

Authors

  • Enes Mustafa Aşar
    Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey. enesmustafasar@gmail.com.
  • İrem İpek
    Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey.
  • Kübra Bi Lge
    Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Firat University, Elazig, Turkey.