MANet: multi-attention network for polyp segmentation.

Journal: Medical engineering & physics
Published Date:

Abstract

Currently, colonoscopy stands as the most efficient approach for detecting colorectal polyps. In clinical diagnosis, colorectal cancer is closely related to colorectal polyps. Therefore, precise segmentation of polyps holds paramount importance for the early detection and clinical diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Among conventional segmentation methods, multi-layer feature extraction is prone to ignore shallow features, while the segmentation of diminutive polyps perpetually depends on shallow features. Meanwhile, some polyps are frequently hide confusingly in the background due to their own characteristics, resulting in high similarity and low contrast in the anterior and posterior views, which causes an aggravation of distinguishing colorectal polyps during segmentation. In this work, we depict a multi-attention built upon polyp automatic segmentation network, which is called multi-attention network (MANet). In detail, we first implement the shallow feature extraction module (SFEM) to augment the representation ability of diminutive polyps. Then, to conquer the visual confusion of background similarity in the polyp region, a camouflage identification module (CIM) is devised to better identify the polyp region and assisted in segmentation of polyps. Finally, CIM is combined with the extracted shallow features to ameliorate the accuracy of polyp segmentation. Qualitative evaluation on five challenging datasets shows that our proposed multi-attention-based network model shows promising segmentation accuracy, especially in detecting small polyps with low contrast.

Authors

  • Muwei Jian
    School of Computer Science and Technology, Shandong University of Finance and Economics, Jinan 250014, China.
  • Nan Yang
    Department of Infectious Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, China. Electronic address: Shmily.1989.2008@stu.xjtu.edu.cn.
  • Chengzhan Zhu
    Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao City 266000, Shandong Province, China. Electronic address: zhuchengz@qduhospital.cn.