Sparse Coding and Counting for Robust Visual Tracking.

Journal: PloS one
Published Date:

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a novel sparse coding and counting method under Bayesian framework for visual tracking. In contrast to existing methods, the proposed method employs the combination of L0 and L1 norm to regularize the linear coefficients of incrementally updated linear basis. The sparsity constraint enables the tracker to effectively handle difficult challenges, such as occlusion or image corruption. To achieve real-time processing, we propose a fast and efficient numerical algorithm for solving the proposed model. Although it is an NP-hard problem, the proposed accelerated proximal gradient (APG) approach is guaranteed to converge to a solution quickly. Besides, we provide a closed solution of combining L0 and L1 regularized representation to obtain better sparsity. Experimental results on challenging video sequences demonstrate that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art results both in accuracy and speed.

Authors

  • Risheng Liu
    School of Software Technology, Dalian University of Technology, China.
  • Jing Wang
    Endoscopy Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
  • Xiaoke Shang
    Dalian Campus, Luxun Academy of Fine Arts, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, China.
  • Yiyang Wang
    School of Mathematic Sciences, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, China.
  • Zhixun Su
    Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, PR China. Electronic address: zxsu@dlut.edu.cn.
  • Yu Cai
    Student Innovation Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.