A Fuzzy mathematical model to estimate the effects of global warming on the vitality of Laelia purpurata orchids.

Journal: Mathematical biosciences
Published Date:

Abstract

This study aimed to develop a fuzzy mathematical model to estimate the impacts of global warming on the vitality of Laelia purpurata growing in different Brazilian environmental conditions. In order to develop the mathematical model was considered as intrinsic factors the parameters: temperature, humidity and shade conditions to determine the vitality of plants. Fuzzy model results could accurately predict the optimal conditions for cultivation of Laelia purpurata in several sites of Brazil. Based on fuzzy model results, we found that higher temperatures and lacking of properly shading can reduce the vitality of orchids. Fuzzy mathematical model could precisely detect the effect of higher temperatures causing damages on vitality of plants as a consequence of global warming.

Authors

  • Fernando Ferrari Putti
    School of Science and Engineering, UNESP - São Paulo State University, Postal Code 17602-496, Tupã, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: fernandoputti@tupa.unesp.br.
  • Luis Roberto Almeida Gabriel Filho
    School of Science and Engineering, UNESP - São Paulo State University, Postal Code 17602-496, Tupã, SP, Brazil.
  • Camila Pires Cremasco Gabriel
    School of Science and Engineering, UNESP - São Paulo State University, Postal Code 17602-496, Tupã, SP, Brazil.
  • Alfredo Bonini Neto
    School of Science and Engineering, UNESP - São Paulo State University, Postal Code 17602-496, Tupã, SP, Brazil.
  • Carolina Dos Santos Batista Bonini
    School of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, UNESP - São Paulo State University, Postal Code 17900-000, Dracena, SP, Brazil.
  • André Rodrigues Dos Reis
    School of Science and Engineering, UNESP - São Paulo State University, Postal Code 17602-496, Tupã, SP, Brazil.