Gait-Based Diplegia Classification Using LSMT Networks.

Journal: Journal of healthcare engineering
Published Date:

Abstract

Diplegia is a specific subcategory of the wide spectrum of motion disorders gathered under the name of cerebral palsy. Recent works proposed to use gait analysis for diplegia classification paving the way for automated analysis. A clinically established gait-based classification system divides diplegic patients into 4 main forms, each one associated with a peculiar walking pattern. In this work, we apply two different deep learning techniques, namely, and , to automatically classify children into the 4 clinical forms. For the analysis, we used a dataset comprising gait data of 174 patients collected by means of an optoelectronic system. The measurements describing walking patterns have been processed to extract 27 angular parameters and then used to train both kinds of neural networks. Classification results are comparable with those provided by experts in 3 out of 4 forms.

Authors

  • Alberto Ferrari
    Department of Electrical, Electronic and Information Engineering Guglielmo Marconi, University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
  • Luca Bergamini
    Department of Engineering Enzo Ferrari, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Vivarelli 10, 41125 Modena, Italy.
  • Giorgio Guerzoni
    Department of Engineering Enzo Ferrari, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Vivarelli 10, 41125 Modena, Italy.
  • Simone Calderara
  • Nicola Bicocchi
    Department of Engineering Enzo Ferrari, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Vivarelli 10, 41125 Modena, Italy.
  • Giorgio Vitetta
    Department of Engineering Enzo Ferrari, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Via Vivarelli 10, 41125 Modena, Italy.
  • Corrado Borghi
    LAMBDA -Laboratorio Analisi del Movimento del Bambino Dis-Abile, Azienda Ospedaliera Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova and University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
  • Rita Neviani
    LAMBDA -Laboratorio Analisi del Movimento del Bambino Dis-Abile, Azienda Ospedaliera Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova and University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
  • Adriano Ferrari
    LAMBDA -Laboratorio Analisi del Movimento del Bambino Dis-Abile, Azienda Ospedaliera Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova and University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Reggio Emilia, Italy.