Stochastic DCA for minimizing a large sum of DC functions with application to multi-class logistic regression.

Journal: Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Published Date:

Abstract

We consider the large sum of DC (Difference of Convex) functions minimization problem which appear in several different areas, especially in stochastic optimization and machine learning. Two DCA (DC Algorithm) based algorithms are proposed: stochastic DCA and inexact stochastic DCA. We prove that the convergence of both algorithms to a critical point is guaranteed with probability one. Furthermore, we develop our stochastic DCA for solving an important problem in multi-task learning, namely group variables selection in multi class logistic regression. The corresponding stochastic DCA is very inexpensive, all computations are explicit. Numerical experiments on several benchmark datasets and synthetic datasets illustrate the efficiency of our algorithms and their superiority over existing methods, with respect to classification accuracy, sparsity of solution as well as running time.

Authors

  • Hoai An Le Thi
    Department for Management of Science and Technology Development, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Faculty of Mathematics and Statistics, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Université de Lorraine, LGIPM, F-57000 Metz, France. Electronic address: lethihoaiant@tdtu.edu.vn.
  • Hoai Minh Le
    Université de Lorraine, LGIPM, F-57000 Metz, France. Electronic address: minh.le@univ-lorraine.fr.
  • Duy Nhat Phan
    Université de Lorraine, LGIPM, F-57000 Metz, France. Electronic address: duy-nhat.phan@univ-lorraine.fr.
  • Bach Tran
    Université de Lorraine, LGIPM, F-57000 Metz, France. Electronic address: bach.tran@univ-lorraine.fr.