Internet of Things and Robotics in Transforming Current-Day Healthcare Services.

Journal: Journal of healthcare engineering
PMID:

Abstract

Technology has become an integral part of everyday lives. Recent years have witnessed advancement in technology with a wide range of applications in healthcare. However, the use of the Internet of Things (IoT) and robotics are yet to see substantial growth in terms of its acceptability in healthcare applications. The current study has discussed the role of the aforesaid technology in transforming healthcare services. The study also presented various functionalities of the ideal IoT-aided robotic systems and their importance in healthcare applications. Furthermore, the study focused on the application of the IoT and robotics in providing healthcare services such as rehabilitation, assistive surgery, elderly care, and prosthetics. Recent developments, current status, limitations, and challenges in the aforesaid area have been presented in detail. The study also discusses the role and applications of the aforementioned technology in managing the current pandemic of COVID-19. A comprehensive knowledge has been provided on the prospect of the functionality, application, challenges, and future scope of the IoT-aided robotic system in healthcare services. This will help the future researcher to make an inclusive idea on the use of the said technology in improving the healthcare services in the future.

Authors

  • Bikash Pradhan
    Department of Biotechnology and Medical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela 769008, India.
  • Deepti Bharti
    Department of Biotechnology and Medical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela 769008, India.
  • Sumit Chakravarty
    Department of Electrical Engineering, Kennesaw State University, Marietta Campus, Marietta, GA 30060, USA.
  • Sirsendu S Ray
    Department of Biotechnology and Medical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela 769008, India.
  • Vera V Voinova
    Faculty of Biology, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119234, Russia.
  • Anton P Bonartsev
    Faculty of Biology, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow 119234, Russia.
  • Kunal Pal
    Department of Biotechnology and Medical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Rourkela, Rourkela, India.