Facial Emotions Are Accurately Encoded in the Neural Signal of Those With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Deep Learning Approach.

Journal: Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibit frequent behavioral deficits in facial emotion recognition (FER). It remains unknown whether these deficits arise because facial emotion information is not encoded in their neural signal or because it is encodes but fails to translate to FER behavior (deployment). This distinction has functional implications, including constraining when differences in social information processing occur in ASD, and guiding interventions (i.e., developing prosthetic FER vs. reinforcing existing skills).

Authors

  • Juan Manuel Mayor Torres
    Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science, University of Trento, Trento, Italy.
  • Tessa Clarkson
  • Kathryn M Hauschild
    Department of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
  • Christian C Luhmann
  • Matthew D Lerner
  • Giuseppe Riccardi