Dynamical robustness and its structural dependence in biological networks.

Journal: Journal of theoretical biology
Published Date:

Abstract

We discuss the dynamical robustness of biological networks represented by directed graphs, such as neural networks and gene regulatory networks. The theoretical results indicate that networks with low indegree variance and high outdegree variance are dynamically robust. We propose a machine learning method that gives equilibrium states to input-output networks with a recurrent hidden layer. We verify the theory by using the learned networks having various indegree and outdegree distributions. We also show that the basin of attraction of an equilibrium state is narrow when networks are dynamically robust.

Authors

  • Natsuhiro Ichinose
    Graduate School of Informatics, Kyoto University, Yoshida-Honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan. Electronic address: ichinose@i.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
  • Takeshi Kawashima
    Center for Information Biology, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima 411-8540, Japan.
  • Tetsushi Yada
    Department of Bioscience and Bioinformatics, Kyushu Institute of Technology, 680-4 Kawazu, Iizuka-shi, Fukuoka 820-8502, Japan.
  • Hiroshi Wada
    Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8672, Japan.