Fully automated determination of the cervical vertebrae maturation stages using deep learning with directional filters.
Journal:
PloS one
Published Date:
Jul 1, 2022
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: We aim to apply deep learning to achieve fully automated detection and classification of the Cervical Vertebrae Maturation (CVM) stages. We propose an innovative custom-designed deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with a built-in set of novel directional filters that highlight the edges of the Cervical Vertebrae in X-ray images.