Real-Time Hand Gesture Recognition Using Fine-Tuned Convolutional Neural Network.

Journal: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
PMID:

Abstract

Hand gesture recognition is one of the most effective modes of interaction between humans and computers due to being highly flexible and user-friendly. A real-time hand gesture recognition system should aim to develop a user-independent interface with high recognition performance. Nowadays, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) show high recognition rates in image classification problems. Due to the unavailability of large labeled image samples in static hand gesture images, it is a challenging task to train deep CNN networks such as AlexNet, VGG-16 and ResNet from scratch. Therefore, inspired by CNN performance, an end-to-end fine-tuning method of a pre-trained CNN model with score-level fusion technique is proposed here to recognize hand gestures in a dataset with a low number of gesture images. The effectiveness of the proposed technique is evaluated using leave-one-subject-out cross-validation (LOO CV) and regular CV tests on two benchmark datasets. A real-time American sign language (ASL) recognition system is developed and tested using the proposed technique.

Authors

  • Jaya Prakash Sahoo
    Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela 769008, Odisha, India.
  • Allam Jaya Prakash
    Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela 769008, India.
  • Pawel Plawiak
    Institute of Telecomputing, Faculty of Physics, Mathematics and Computer Science, Cracow University of Technology, Krakow, Poland.
  • Saunak Samantray
    Department of Electronics and Tele Communication Engineering, IIIT Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar 751003, Odisha, India.