Prediction of Collision Cross Section Values: Application to Non-Intentionally Added Substance Identification in Food Contact Materials.

Journal: Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
Published Date:

Abstract

The synthetic chemicals in food contact materials can migrate into food and endanger human health. In this study, the traveling wave collision cross section in nitrogen values of more than 400 chemicals in food contact materials were experimentally derived by traveling wave ion mobility spectrometry. A support vector machine-based collision cross section (CCS) prediction model was developed based on CCS values of food contact chemicals and a series of molecular descriptors. More than 92% of protonated and 81% of sodiated adducts showed a relative deviation below 5%. Median relative errors for protonated and sodiated molecules were 1.50 and 1.82%, respectively. The model was then applied to the structural annotation of oligomers migrating from polyamide adhesives. The identification confidence of 11 oligomers was improved by the direct comparison of the experimental data with the predicted CCS values. Finally, the challenges and opportunities of current machine-learning models on CCS prediction were also discussed.

Authors

  • Xue-Chao Song
    Department of Analytical Chemistry, Aragon Institute of Engineering Research I3A, CPS-University of Zaragoza, Maria de Luna 3, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.
  • Nicola Dreolin
    Waters Corporation, Altrincham Road, SK9 4AX Wilmslow, U.K.
  • Tito Damiani
    Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Flemingovo náměstí 542/2, 160 00 Prague, Czech Republic.
  • Elena Canellas
    Department of Analytical Chemistry, Aragon Institute of Engineering Research I3A, CPS-University of Zaragoza, Maria de Luna 3, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.
  • Cristina Nerín
    Departmento de Química Analítica, Universidad de Zaragoza, Spain.