A novel liver cancer diagnosis method based on patient similarity network and DenseGCN.

Journal: Scientific reports
Published Date:

Abstract

Liver cancer is the main malignancy in terms of mortality rate, accurate diagnosis can help the treatment outcome of liver cancer. Patient similarity network is an important information which helps in cancer diagnosis. However, recent works rarely take patient similarity into consideration. To address this issue, we constructed patient similarity network using three liver cancer omics data, and proposed a novel liver cancer diagnosis method consisted of similarity network fusion, denoising autoencoder and dense graph convolutional neural network to capitalize on patient similarity network and multi omics data. We compared our proposed method with other state-of-the-art methods and machine learning methods on TCGA-LIHC dataset to evaluate its performance. The results confirmed that our proposed method surpasses these comparison methods in terms of all the metrics. Especially, our proposed method has attained an accuracy up to 0.9857.

Authors

  • Ge Zhang
    Lab of Brain and Gut Research, School of Chinese Medicine, Hong Kong Baptist University, 7 Baptist University Road, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
  • Zhen Peng
    State Key Laboratory of Food Science & Technology, No. 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330047, PR China; School of Food Science & Technology, Nanchang University, No. 235 Nanjing East Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330047, PR China.
  • Chaokun Yan
    School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475001, China.
  • Jianlin Wang
    First Hospital of Lanzhou University, 1 Donggang W Rd, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730000, China.
  • Junwei Luo
    College of Computer Science and Technology, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, 454003, China.
  • Huimin Luo