An Ensemble of Deep Learning Frameworks for Predicting Respiratory Anomalies.

Journal: Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Published Date:

Abstract

This paper evaluates a range of deep learning frameworks for detecting respiratory anomalies from input audio. Audio recordings of respiratory cycles collected from patients are transformed into time-frequency spectrograms to serve as front-end two-dimensional features. Cropped spectrogram segments are then used to train a range of back-end deep learning networks to classify respiratory cycles into predefined medically-relevant categories. A set of those trained high-performance deep learning frameworks are then fused to obtain the best score. Our experiments on the ICBHI benchmark dataset achieve the highest ICBHI score to date of 57.3%. This is derived from a late fusion of inception based and transfer learning based deep learning frameworks, easily outperforming other state-of-the-art systems. Clinical relevance--- Respiratory disease, wheeze, crackle, inception, convolutional neural network, transfer learning.

Authors

  • Lam Pham
  • Dat Ngo
  • Khoa Tran
  • Truong Hoang
  • Alexander Schindler
  • Ian McLoughlin
    School of Computing, The University of Kent, Medway, Kent, United Kingdom.