Agglomerative Neural Networks for Multiview Clustering.

Journal: IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Published Date:

Abstract

Conventional multiview clustering methods seek a view consensus through minimizing the pairwise discrepancy between the consensus and subviews. However, pairwise comparison cannot portray the interview relationship precisely if some of the subviews can be further agglomerated. To address the above challenge, we propose the agglomerative analysis to approximate the optimal consensus view, thereby describing the subview relationship within a view structure. We present an agglomerative neural network (ANN) based on constrained Laplacian rank to cluster multiview data directly without a dedicated postprocessing step (e.g., using K -means). We further extend ANN with a learnable data space to handle data of complex scenarios. Our evaluations against several state-of-the-art multiview clustering approaches on four popular data sets show the promising view-consensus analysis ability of ANN. We further demonstrate ANN's capability in analyzing complex view structures, extensibility through our case study and robustness and effectiveness of data-driven modifications.

Authors

  • Zhe Liu
    Interdisciplinary Program in Bioinformatics, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  • Yun Li
    School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
  • Lina Yao
  • Xianzhi Wang
  • Feiping Nie
    School of Computer Science and Center for OPTical IMagery Analysis and Learning (OPTIMAL), Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, Shaanxi, PR China.