Prediction of HIV sensitivity to monoclonal antibodies using aminoacid sequences and deep learning.

Journal: Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
PMID:

Abstract

MOTIVATION: Knowing the sensitivity of a viral strain versus a monoclonal antibody is of interest for HIV vaccine development and therapy. The HIV strains vary in their resistance to antibodies, and the accurate prediction of virus-antibody sensitivity can be used to find potent antibody combinations that broadly neutralize multiple and diverse HIV strains. Sensitivity prediction can be combined with other methods such as generative algorithms to design novel antibodies in silico or with feature selection to uncover the sites of interest in the sequence. However, these tools are limited in the absence of in silico accurate prediction methods.

Authors

  • Vlad-Rareş Dănăilă
    Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering, Politehnica University of Bucharest, Bucharest 060042, Romania.
  • Cătălin Buiu
    Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering, Faculty of Automatic Control and Computers, Politehnica University of Bucharest, Bucharest 060042, Romania. catalin.buiu@acse.pub.ro.