Ethical Implications of Artificial Intelligence in Population Health and the Public's Role in Its Governance: Perspectives From a Citizen and Expert Panel.

Journal: Journal of medical Internet research
Published Date: Apr 27, 2023

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) systems are widely used in the health care sector. Mainly applied for individualized care, AI is increasingly aimed at population health. This raises important ethical considerations but also calls for responsible governance, considering that this will affect the population. However, the literature points to a lack of citizen participation in the governance of AI in health. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the governance of the ethical and societal implications of AI in population health.

Authors

  • Vincent Couture
    Faculty of Nursing, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
  • Marie-Christine Roy
    School of Public Health, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
  • Emma Dez
    School of Research, Sciences Po Paris, Paris, France.
  • Samuel Laperle
    Department of Linguistics, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
  • Jean-Christophe Bélisle-Pipon
    Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada.

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