Machine learning methods for predicting protein structure from single sequences.

Journal: Current opinion in structural biology
Published Date:

Abstract

Recent breakthroughs in protein structure prediction have increasingly relied on the use of deep neural networks. These recent methods are notable in that they produce 3-D atomic coordinates as a direct output of the networks, a feature which presents many advantages. Although most techniques of this type make use of multiple sequence alignments as their primary input, a new wave of methods have attempted to use just single sequences as the input. We discuss the make-up and operating principles of these models, and highlight new developments in these areas, as well as areas for future development.

Authors

  • Shaun M Kandathil
    Department of Computer Science, University College London, London, UK.
  • Andy M Lau
    Department of Computer Science, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom.
  • David T Jones
    Department of Computer Science, Bioinformatics Group, University College London, Gower Street, London, WC1E 6BT, United Kingdom. d.t.jones@ucl.ac.uk.