The auxiliary diagnosis of thyroid echogenic foci based on a deep learning segmentation model: A two-center study.

Journal: European journal of radiology
Published Date:

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to develop AI-assisted software incorporating a deep learning (DL) model based on static ultrasound images. The software aims to aid physicians in distinguishing between malignant and benign thyroid nodules with echogenic foci and to investigate how the AI-assisted DL model can enhance radiologists' diagnostic performance.

Authors

  • Yuanzhen Liu
    Department of Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging and Interventional Therapy, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310022, China; Wenling Big Data and Artificial Intelligence Institute in Medicine, Taizhou, Zhejiang 317502, China; Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, China. Electronic address: yuanzhen_0128@aliyun.com.
  • Chen Chen
    The George Institute for Global Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
  • Kai Wang
    Department of Rheumatology, The Affiliated Huai'an No. 1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huai'an, Jiangsu, China.
  • Maoliang Zhang
    Department of Ultrasound, The Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang, Zhejiang 322100, China.
  • Yuqi Yan
    Department of Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging & Interventional Therapy, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
  • Lin Sui
    Postgraduate Training Base Alliance of Wenzhou Medical University (Zhejiang Cancer Hospital), Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310022, China.
  • Jincao Yao
    Department of Diagnostic Ultrasound Imaging & Interventional Therapy, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, China.
  • Xi Zhu
    Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, New York.
  • Hui Wang
    Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
  • Qianmeng Pan
    Taizhou Cancer Hospital, Taizhou, China; Key Laboratory of Minimally Invasive Interventional Therapy and Big Data Artificial Intelligence in Medicine of Taizhou, Taizhou, China.
  • Yifan Wang
    School of Bioscience and Bioengineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.
  • Ping Liang
    Department of Pharmacy, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei, China.
  • Dong Xu
    Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.