The performance of artificial intelligence models in generating responses to general orthodontic questions: ChatGPT vs Google Bard.

Journal: American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
Published Date: Mar 15, 2024

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the performance of 2 artificial intelligence (AI) models, Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer-3.5 (ChatGPT-3.5; OpenAI, San Francisco, Calif) and Google Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (Google Bard; Bard Experiment, Google, Mountain View, Calif), in terms of response accuracy, completeness, generation time, and response length when answering general orthodontic questions.

Authors

  • Baraa Daraqel
    Department of Orthodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Disease and Biomedical Sciences Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing, China; Oral Health Research and Promotion Unit, Al-Quds University, Jerusalem, Palestine. Electronic address: baraa@stu.cqmu.edu.cn.
  • Khaled Wafaie
    Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
  • Hisham Mohammed
    Discipline of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
  • Li Cao
  • Samer Mheissen
    Private practice, Damascus, Syria.
  • Yang Liu
    Department of Computer Science, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, China.
  • Leilei Zheng
    Department of Orthodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Disease and Biomedical Sciences Chongqing Municipal Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedical Engineering of Higher Education, Chongqing, China. Electronic address: zhengleileicqmu@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.

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