Deep learning with noisy labels in medical prediction problems: a scoping review.
Journal:
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Published Date:
Jun 20, 2024
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Medical research faces substantial challenges from noisy labels attributed to factors like inter-expert variability and machine-extracted labels. Despite this, the adoption of label noise management remains limited, and label noise is largely ignored. To this end, there is a critical need to conduct a scoping review focusing on the problem space. This scoping review aims to comprehensively review label noise management in deep learning-based medical prediction problems, which includes label noise detection, label noise handling, and evaluation. Research involving label uncertainty is also included.