A novel radial basis neural network for the Zika virus spreading model.

Journal: Computational biology and chemistry
PMID:

Abstract

The motive of current investigations is to design a novel radial basis neural network stochastic structure to present the numerical representations of the Zika virus spreading model (ZVSM). The mathematical ZVSM is categorized into humans and vectors based on the susceptible S(q), exposed E(q), infected I(q) and recovered R(q), i.e., SEIR. The stochastic performances are designed using the radial basis activation function, feed forward neural network, twenty-two numbers of neurons along with the optimization of Bayesian regularization in order to solve the ZVSM. A dataset is achieved using the explicit Runge-Kutta scheme, which is used to reduce the mean square error (MSE) based on the process of training for solving the nonlinear ZVSM. The division of the data is categorized into training, which is taken as 78 %, while 11 % for both authentication and testing. Three different cases of the nonlinear ZVSM have been taken, while the scheme's correctness is performed through the matching of the results. Furthermore, the reliability of the scheme is observed by applying different performances of regression, MSE, error histograms and state transition.

Authors

  • Zulqurnain Sabir
    Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan.
  • Tino Bou Rada
    Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon. Electronic address: Tino.bourada@lau.edu.
  • Zeinab Kassem
    Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon. Electronic address: Zeinab.kassem02@lau.edu.
  • Muhammad Umar
    Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan.
  • Soheil Salahshour
    Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istanbul Okan University, Istanbul, Turkey; Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Bahcesehir University, Istanbul, Turkey; Department of Computer Science and Mathematics, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon.