AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology

Showing 1 to 10 of 12 articles

Artificial intelligence enhanced Chatbot boom: A single center observational study to evaluate assistance in clinical anesthesiology.

Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The field of anaesthesiology and perioperative medicine has explored advancements in science and technology, ensuring precision and personalized anesthesia plans. The surge in the usage of chat-generative pretrained transformer (...

Effects of oral melatonin premedication on hemodynamic responses to intubation, anesthetic requirements and postoperative sedation: A randomized trial.

Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Sedative effects of melatonin may have an additive effect on general anesthesia (GA). We compared hemodynamic response to intubation following oral premedication with melatonin versus placebo. Induction dose of propofol, isoflura...

Perioperative role of oral gabapentin as an analgesic in paediatric patients: A randomised controlled trial.

Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Surgical procedure commonly performed in the advanced pediatric age group includes urogenital surgery, adenotonsillectomy, etc., Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of single-dose gabapentin 15 mg/kg on acute pa...

The analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane block vs. local anesthetic infiltration technique in major gynecologic surgery: A randomized controlled trial.

Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block and local anesthetic infiltration (LAI) technique are used as part of the multimodal analgesic regimen after abdominal surgery. Postoperative opioid consumption and analgesic efficacy was co...

Effects of two different doses of 3% hypertonic saline with mannitol during decompressive craniectomy following traumatic brain injury: A prospective, controlled study.

Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The current study was designed to compare the effects of two different doses of 3% hypertonic saline with mannitol on intraoperative events during decompressive craniectomy in traumatic brain injury (TBI). Primary outcome measure...

Preoperative oral carbohydrate loading: Effects on intraoperative blood glucose levels, post-operative nausea and vomiting, and intensive care unit stay.

Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Preoperative fasting imparts safety to patients from aspiration of gastric contents, but undue fasting may predispose to hypoglycemia and dehydration. Preoperative carbohydrate drink reduces postoperative nausea and vomiting (PON...

Comparison of lidocaine-dexmedetomidine and lidocaine-saline on the characteristics of the modified forearm bier block: A clinical trial.

Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Forearm Modified Bier Block (FMBB) reduces local anesthetic systemic toxicity risks compared to the traditional method. This study was designed and implemented to compare the effects of lidocaine-dexmedetomidine (LD) and lidocain...

Comparison of patient controlled epidural infusion versus physician controlled epidural infusion for postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing major abdominal surgeries.

Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: For effective patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA) without many systemic effects after major intra-abdominal surgeries, optimal analgesic solution, background infusion rates, and settings need to be determined. The primar...

Ultrasound-guided costoclavicular vs. axillary brachial plexus block: A randomized clinical study.

Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Brachial plexus is in a very compact state at the costoclavicular space (CCS) when compared to the axilla, where the individual nerves are separate. This study aimed to test the hypothesis that brachial plexus block (BPB) at the ...

Comparison of two different volumes of 0.5%, ropivacaine used in ultrasound-guided adductor canal block after knee arthroplasty: A randomized, blinded, controlled noninferiority trial.

Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The aim of this study was to establish noninferiority of 10 mL of 0.5% ropivacaine as compared to 20 mL of 0.5% ropivacaine; for choosing right dose in adductor canal block (ACB) after knee arthroplasty (KA), this trial was condu...