The parasite Enteromyxum leei causes serious emaciation disease in marine fish species. Toltrazuril exhibits antiparasitic effects; however, the simultaneous impacts of toltrazuril on parasites and hosts are unclear. Here, we evaluate the cytotoxicit...
A novel video-based real-time system based on AI (artificial intelligence) was developed to detect clinical signs in fish exposed to pathogens. We selected a White Spot Disease model involving rainbow trout as the experimental animal and the parasiti...