AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Kidney medicine

Showing 1 to 9 of 9 articles

Empagliflozin and Rapid Kidney Function Decline Incidence in Type 2 Diabetes: An Exploratory Analysis From the EMPA-REG OUTCOME Trial.

Kidney medicine
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Kidney function progressively declines in most patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). Many develop progressive chronic kidney disease (CKD), but some experience a more rapid decline, with a greater risk of kidney failure and car...

Organic Pollutant Exposure and CKD: A Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort Pilot Study.

Kidney medicine
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the effect of exposure to organic pollutants in adults with chronic kidney disease (CKD).

Kidney Function and Physical Performance Decline: The Brain in Kidney Disease (BRINK) Cohort Study.

Kidney medicine
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Patients with kidney failure have poor physical performance, but its trajectory is less clear. We examined physical function over the course of kidney disease, including the transition to dialysis.

Risk Factors for Developing Low Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate and Albuminuria in Living Kidney Donors.

Kidney medicine
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Chronic kidney disease is associated with significant morbidity and mortality in the general population, but little is known about the incidence and risk factors associated with developing low estimated glomerular filtration ra...

Potential Surrogate Outcomes for Kidney Failure in Advanced CKD: Evaluation of Power and Predictive Ability in CKDopps.

Kidney medicine
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Potential surrogate end points for kidney failure have been proposed in chronic kidney disease (CKD); however, they must be evaluated to ensure accurate, powerful, and harmonized research, particularly among patients with advan...

Estimating Residual Native Kidney Urea Clearance in Hemodialysis Patients with and without 24-Hour Urine Volume.

Kidney medicine
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVE: Quantification of residual native kidney function (RKF) is rarely performed in patients on hemodialysis. Methods of estimating residual kidney urea clearance (K) that use commonly available laboratory and clinical data, with ...

Foam Sclerotherapy for Cyst Volume Reduction in Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Kidney medicine
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is the most common inherited kidney disorder. Progressive increase in cyst number and size leads to kidney failure in a majority of patients. Large kidney cysts, although few...

Continuous Glucose Monitoring and Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and CKD.

Kidney medicine
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: The accuracy of glycated hemoglobin (HbA) level for assessment of glycemic control in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is uncertain. This study assessed the accuracy of HbA level using continuous glucose monitoring.

Interventions to Improve Blood Pressure Control Among Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Patients With CKD: Kidney Awareness Registry and Education Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

Kidney medicine
RATIONALE & OBJECTIVE: Sustainable interventions that enhance chronic kidney disease (CKD) management are not often studied in safety-net primary care, in which populations bear a disproportionate burden of disease and experience translational gaps b...