BACKGROUND: This study aims to propose the combinations of image processing and machine learning model to segment the maturity development of the mandibular premolars using a Keras-based deep learning convolutional neural networks (DCNN) model.
OBJECTIVES: For constructing an isolated tooth identification system using deep learning, Igarashi et al. (2021) began constructing a learning model as basic research to identify the left and right mandibular first and second premolars. These teeth w...
This study aimed to build a home use deep learning segmentation model to identify the scope of caries lesions. A total of 494 caries photographs of molars and premolars collected via endoscopy were selected. Subsequently, these photographs were label...