AI Medical Compendium

Assessing and quantifying the saturation effect of forest aboveground biomass mapping using Landsat 8, Sentinel 1/2.

Carbon balance and management Jun 4, 2026

The application of remote sensing to forest aboveground biomass (AGB) mapping has received increasing attention, and substantial progress has been achieved. Nevertheless, saturation of remotely sensed signals remains a major challenge, often leading ... read more

An explainable AI framework for enhanced software defect prediction using transformer-assisted boosting.

Scientific reports Jun 4, 2026

Accurate defect prediction is essential for better software quality to avoid cost overruns, schedule delays, and reduced system reliability due to software defects. This study presents a Transformer Assisted Boosting Framework (TABF) that combines XG... read more

A novel deep learning network for small bowel ulcerative lesion detection and differential diagnosis on double-balloon endoscopy images.

Biomedical physics & engineering express Jun 4, 2026

Differentiating small bowel ulcerative diseases (SBUDs) on double-balloon endoscopy (DBE) is challenging. We aimed to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) model using DBE images for accurate SBUD identification and classification. Methods: We ... read more

Prediction of an fMRI-based schizophrenia biomarker from EEG using dynamic functional connectivity: a simultaneous EEG-fMRI study.

Biomedical physics & engineering express Jun 4, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Recent advances in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) have identified brain functions associated with psychiatric disorders using machine-learning classifiers that serve as potential fMRI-derived biomarkers (fMRI-BMs). Resting-st... read more

Advancement of deep learning models with whole slide image in diagnosis, subtyping and prognosis for glioma.

Progress in biomedical engineering (Bristol, England) Jun 4, 2026

Gliomas are heterogeneous primary central nervous system (CNS) tumors with diverse molecular subtypes and variable prognosis. A paradigm shift in histopathology is underway as samples are digitized into whole-slide images (WSIs). Deep learning (DL) s... read more

Mamba2SVN: a Mamba2 and reconstruction-cooperative sensitivity refinement-based variational network for parallel MRI reconstruction.

Physics in medicine and biology Jun 4, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used for its excellent soft-tissue contrast and non-ionizing nature, but its long acquisition time remains a major bottleneck. APPROACH: In this work, we propose Mamba2SVN, a variational network t... read more

Fast proton transport and neutron production in proton therapy using Fourier neural operators.

Physics in medicine and biology Jun 4, 2026

Real-time adaptive proton range verification systems based on produced neutrons require accurate information on their non-isotropic momentum distributions within seconds, for which general-purpose Monte Carlo (MC) methods are too computationally expe... read more

Computational exploration of quercetin derivatives from Azadirachta indica leaf as threonine tyrosine kinase inhibitors for potential lung and pancreatic cancer treatment.

Computational biology and chemistry Jun 4, 2026

Lung and pancreatic adenocarcinomas account for substantial cancer-related mortality worldwide, with current therapeutic efficacy severely limited by the development of high drug resistance. Threonine tyrosine kinase (TTK) has emerged as both a thera... read more

Street view-based exposure to greenspace and mortality: the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Environment international Jun 4, 2026

Higher exposure to greenspace has been associated with reduced mortality rates in predominantly White samples. However, the specific contribution of different types of greenspace exposures to these associations and whether the associations vary by ra... read more

Preliminary evidence of intra-offshore wind farm variation in epibiotic assemblages from automated ROV image analysis.

Marine environmental research Jun 4, 2026

As global energy demand grows, our oceans are becoming increasingly industrialised. In the North Sea, one of the world's most developed marine regions, offshore infrastructure is shifting from isolated hydrocarbon platforms to large multi-turbine off... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium