AIMC Topic: Public Opinion

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Public concerns about human metapneumovirus: insights from Google search trends, X social networks, and web news mining to enhance public health communication.

BMC public health
The respiratory virus known as human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is linked to seasonal outbreaks and primarily affects elderly people and young children. Infodemiology, which uses digital data sources, including social media, online news, and search trend...

Investigating the impact of social media images on users' sentiments towards sociopolitical events based on deep artificial intelligence.

PloS one
This paper presents the findings of the research aimed at investigating the influence of visual content, posted on social media in shaping users' sentiments towards specific sociopolitical events. The study analyzed various sociopolitical topics by e...

The effectiveness of explainable AI on human factors in trust models.

Scientific reports
Explainable AI has garnered significant traction in science communication research. Prior empirical studies have firmly established that explainable AI communication could improve trust in AI and that trust in AI engineers was argued to be an under-e...

Public Versus Academic Discourse on ChatGPT in Health Care: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR infodemiology
BACKGROUND: The rapid emergence of artificial intelligence-based large language models (LLMs) in 2022 has initiated extensive discussions within the academic community. While proponents highlight LLMs' potential to improve writing and analytical task...

A thematic analysis of what Australians state would change their minds on climate change.

Scientific reports
What do Australians believe would change their current opinions about climate change? In this study, we used audience segmentation analysis through the Six Americas Short Survey to identify groups of climate opinion holders within a representative sa...

Public Awareness of and Attitudes Toward the Use of AI in Pathology Research and Practice: Mixed Methods Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The last decade has witnessed major advances in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies for use in health care. One of the most promising areas of research that has potential clinical utility is the use of AI in patho...

Should we express gratitude in human-AI interaction: The online public's moral stance toward artificial intelligence assistants in China.

Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
The ethical dimensions of human-AI (artificial intelligence) interaction demand attention. As artificial intelligence assistants become more anthropomorphized, will the public interact with AI as humans morally? This study applied content analysis to...

Survey evidence on public support for AI safety oversight.

Scientific reports
A number of AI safety concerns are being increasingly discussed by experts, including misinformation, invasion of privacy, job displacement, and criminal misuse. Two exploratory studies conducted in Germany and Spain (combined n = 2864) provide evide...

Explainable AI and trust: How news media shapes public support for AI-powered autonomous passenger drones.

Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)
This study delves into the intricate relationships between attention to AI in news media, perceived AI explainability, trust in AI, and public support for autonomous passenger drones. Using structural equation modelling ( = 1,002), we found significa...

Machine learning and game theory for cyber governance: Enhancing public opinion and regional sustainable development.

PloS one
Cyberspace is emerging as a critical living environment, significantly influencing sustainable human development. Internet public opinion is a crucial aspect of cyberspace governance, serving as the most important form of expressing popular will. How...