Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is a ubiquitous pollutant, but its molecular link to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is undefined. We employed an integrative network toxicology framework, combining DBP target databases with IBD patient transcriptomics to ad... read more 

This study presents an ensemble transformer framework for detecting depression-related emotions and classifying their severity in social media text. It addresses the need for scalable and trustworthy AI solutions in mental health by integrating four ... read more 

INTRODUCTION: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in clinical communication, but their accuracy and readability in patient education remain unclear. This study compared three LLMs for preoperative counseling before a DIEP breast recons... read more 

Automated vessel segmentation in brain CT angiography (CTA) remains challenging despite the potential benefits of its applications. Expert acquisition of reference vessel segmentations is a laborious task. We propose an unsupervised generative deep l... read more 

BACKGROUND: The pathological process of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) involves complex interactions between metabolic dysregulation and inflammatory responses. The stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (... read more 

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly important in predicting outcomes of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Traditional machine learning (ML) models, such as support vector machines (SVMs), have shown high accuracy, whereas the... read more 

BACKGROUND: Empathy is a fundamental nursing competence that supports effective communication and high-quality care. In obstetric settings, the emotional intensity and unpredictability of childbirth place heightened demands on advanced empathic commu... read more 

Adsorbent materials effectively separated psychoactive substances from the ambient medium through adsorption, serving as a sustainable removal strategy. In this study, a novel magnetic biochar was developed using waste shrimp shells as the raw materi... read more 

The effect of psychostimulant medication in ADHD on the gut microbiome remains unknown. Oral Synbiotic 2000, comprising multiple lactic acid bacteria and dietary fibers, reduces psychiatric symptoms and plasma immune markers in ADHD, but its impact o... read more 

BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is a multifactorial condition and a leading cause of disability worldwide. Among the various contributors to symptom persistence, sleep quality has emerged as a critical yet underexplored factor. Evide... read more