Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 66,151 to 66,160 of 232,257 articles

Legal case documents: A comprehensive dataset for Arabic natural language processing research and applications.

Data in brief
The legal sector remains distinctive due to the complex language structure and specialized terminology of legal data. This complexity offers considerable contextual information, which demands natural language processing (NLP). The availability of hig... read more 

AI-powered detection of dental anatomy: a YOLO-based approach.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to develop an AI-powered detection system for identifying dental anatomy-specifically tooth numbers and names-using YOLO (You Only Look Once) models to enhance diagnostic efficiency and automation in dentistry STUDY DESIGN:... read more 

A CT-based multimodal fusion model for predicting outcomes in blunt chest trauma: A multicenter study.

The American journal of emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop a multimodal predictive model that integrates clinical variables, radiomic features (RFs), and deep learning-based features (DLFs) to improve prognostic accuracy in patients with blunt chest trauma (BCT). METHO... read more 

Convolutional neural network-based image classification to understand breakup of oat cell structures due to high-pressure homogenization.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
High-pressure homogenizers are used to disrupt oat cell aggregates in beverage processing applications. The mechanism of disruption remains poorly understood. Partially, this can be due to that previous studies either draw conclusions from individual... read more 

Development and application of an instrument for microstructure matrix inclusion distribution analysis in oversized metallic materials.

iScience
To address the urgent need for inclusion analysis in clean steel production, this study develops an automated detection system for large metallic samples. Integrating a high-precision CNC stage, multi-unit microscopic imaging, laser spectroscopy, and... read more 

ADHTransNet-based radiomics on multimodal pituitary MRI for non-invasive hormone prediction in children.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Growth hormone deficiency (GHD) and idiopathic central precocious puberty (ICPP) are typically diagnosed through invasive stimulation tests that require multiple blood samples collected over time. To reduce the need for such... read more 

SegRenal: AI-Driven segmentation of frozen sections in transplant kidney biopsies - A comparative analysis of deep learning models.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Frozen section evaluation of donor kidney biopsies is vital for determining transplant suitability, yet remains challenging due to interobserver variability and freezing-related artifacts. While deep learning (DL) has been u... read more 

Machine-learning-aided predicting and engineering of hydrochar nitrogen-containing functional groups.

Bioresource technology
Hydrochar produced via hydrothermal treatment (HTT) is an emerging carbonaceous material whose properties are strongly governed by N-containing functional groups (NCFGs). In this study, machine learning (ML) was applied to predict and regulate four k... read more