Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 67,311 to 67,320 of 232,511 articles

Optimized data augmentation for osteosarcoma detection in deep and lightweight networks.

Journal of orthopaedics
Osteosarcoma (Ost) is an extremely aggressive primary bone malignancy that mostly occurs among children and young adults. Precise histopathological classification is challenging due to strong intra- and inter-tumoral heterogeneity, combined with the ... read more 

Coronary Artery Brightness on Echocardiography as a Novel Marker in Kawasaki Disease - Machine Learning-Based Cluster Analysis.

Circulation reports
BACKGROUND: Coronary artery brightness (CAB) on echocardiography has been observed during the acute phase of Kawasaki disease (KD), but its clinical relevance remains unclear. This study aimed to quantify CAB and evaluate its clinical significance us... read more 

Multi-center-validated machine learning model for cervical cancer based on human papillomavirus genotyping results.

International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society
OBJECTIVE: Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of gynecologic cancer-related mortality worldwide, with human papillomavirus (HPV) testing being a key screening tool. However, current guidelines often categorize high-risk HPV types broadly, overlo... read more 

Evaluating the cost-effectiveness of artificial intelligence-enhanced osteoporosis screening in men and women using routine chest radiographs in South Korea.

JBMR plus
South Korea, now a "super-aged" society, faces a rising burden of fragility fractures, yet underdiagnosis remains a major barrier, with limited DXA access restricting early detection. Artificial intelligence (AI) applied to routine chest radiographs ... read more 

[Expert consensus on neurosurgical robot-assisted deep brain stimulation surgery (2026 edition)].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
Robot-assisted deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgical systems in neurosurgery have demonstrated significant advantages in enhancing operative precision, reducing complications, and improving clinical outcomes. With advancements in robot-assisted surgi... read more 

Multi-parametric bifurcations of a fractional neural network with multiple delays and inertial terms.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this paper, the Hopf bifurcation of a Caputo fractional-order delayed neural network with inertial terms is systematically investigated. Time delays and fractional order are chosen as the bifurcation parameters, respectively, with an indirect disc... read more 

Measuring teacher emotional language valence via sentiment analysis: Correlations with classroom practices.

Journal of school psychology
This study explores the use of sentiment analysis (i.e., a natural language processing [NLP] technique) to assess teacher emotional valence in speech (i.e., whether language is positive, negative, or neutral) during classroom interactions. We analyze... read more 

Effect of a Robot Pet Companion on the Mood of Older Adults Receiving Family Caregiver Support: Pilot RCT.

The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Use of companion robot pets to reduce social isolation and loneliness in older people is well-established. Outcomes associated with the pets are promising in residential care settings but less clear in home settings and amo... read more 

Performance of deep-learning reconstruction combined with metal artifact reduction algorithm for dual-energy computed tomography angiography in intracranial aneurysm coil embolization.

European journal of radiology open
PURPOSES: To evaluate the diagnostic confidence in cerebral aneurysm embolization coil follow-up using the deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) based virtual monoenergetic images (VMI) combined with metal artifact reduction (MAR) algorithm, with... read more 

mModPoEs: Multimodal posture estimation and feedback-driven correction of load-bearing human movements using wearable sensors and computer vision.

Journal of orthopaedics
OBJECTIVE: Improper spinal posture during activities of daily living such as seated posture, upright stance, and ambulation, particularly under load-bearing conditions, has been recognized as a major contributor to musculoskeletal disorders, includin... read more