Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 67,651 to 67,660 of 232,702 articles

Are There Best Ways to Respond to a Patient With an AI-Generated Answer You May Disagree With?

The Laryngoscope
With the increasing use of generative artificial intelligence by patients, discrepancies in discussion can arise during the patient-physician clinic visit. This paper seeks to address practical guidelines for responding during a clinical encounter in... read more 

Omics-based computational approaches for biomarker identification, prediction, and treatment of Long COVID.

Critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences
Long COVID, or post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC), is a major global health problem, with cumulative estimates suggesting that around 400 million people worldwide have been affected. It is characterized by persistent or new symptoms such as fatig... read more 

Systematic machine learning approach for cerebral aneurysm feature selection and rupture status classification.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
BACKGROUND: Current methods of intracranial aneurysm rupture risk assessment in the clinical setting depend on user measurements of morphological factors. Recently, machine learning (ML) has been proposed to assist in stratification of aneurysmal rup... read more 

Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) in vaccine target selection, design, development and characterization.

Vaccine
Vaccination is an effective approach that saves the lives of millions of people. Computer tools and technologies have recently helped design novel, safe, effective, and fastest vaccines. Among these tools and technologies, artificial intelligence (AI... read more 

Quantitative EEG enhances early assessment and prognostic stratification of brain dysfunction in infants with abusive head trauma.

Neurophysiologie clinique = Clinical neurophysiology
AIM: To assess the value of quantitative EEG (qEEG) as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker in infants with abusive head trauma (AHT). Despite its central role in monitoring encephalopathy, EEG remains underused in multimodal evaluations, and its qu... read more 

Multimodal AI generates virtual population for tumor microenvironment modeling.

Cell
The tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) critically impacts cancer progression and immunotherapy response. Multiplex immunofluorescence (mIF) is a powerful imaging modality for deciphering TIME, but its applicability is limited by high cost and low t... read more 

Linking AhR and Nrf2 activation to neurotoxicity through adverse outcome pathway-based machine learning.

Toxicology
Chemical-induced neurotoxicity poses a challenge for safety assessment due to the complexity of central nervous system responses and the limitations of conventional assays. We developed an adverse outcome pathway (AOP)-guided machine-learning framewo... read more 

Biometric facial recognition after bimaxillary orthognathic surgery.

International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery
Orthognathic surgery is performed to correct dentoskeletal deformities and restore maxillomandibular symmetry. These changes may affect biometric identification and verification. The aim of this study was to assess the facial recognition capability o... read more 

Artificial intelligence in quantitative chest imaging analysis for occupational lung disease: appraisal of its current status.

Current opinion in pulmonary medicine
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The application of mathematical algorithms for detecting lung abnormalities has been a challenge for decades. Occupational lung diseases, which often present as diffuse abnormalities, are primarily screened and diagnosed using ches... read more 

Comparative analysis of SUMO and his-tag fusion for soluble expression of the SARS-CoV-2 omicron RBD in E. coli.

Protein expression and purification
The soluble expression of the SARS-CoV-2 Receptor-Binding Domain (RBD) is fundamental for manufacturing protein-based countermeasures. Although E. coli is a favored host for rapid production, its utility is often constrained by the formation of insol... read more