Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 68,281 to 68,290 of 233,231 articles

In vitro blood flow dataset in circular microchannels: High-speed videomicroscopy, micro-piv, and cell-free layer measurements.

Data in brief
This dataset provides micro-particle image velocimetry (µPIV) and high-speed imaging of red blood cell (RBC) suspensions flowing through circular glass microchannels with inner diameters of 25 µm and 50 µm. Suspensions were prepared in phosphate-buff... read more 

AlzStack: Forecasting early-onset Alzheimer's with an explainable AI system using multiple data balancing techniques.

Global epidemiology
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a degenerative neurological disease that progresses over time, making early detection crucial for effective intervention and better patient prognosis. Traditional diagnostic methods such as cognitive assessments, neuroimag... read more 

"RaagaDhvani: A novel augmented multi-feature dataset: Advancing emotion recognition in Carnatic music with multimodal features and hybrid deep learning".

Data in brief
Carnatic music, a major form of South Indian classical tradition, offers rich potential for computational and musicological research. While datasets like CompMusic Carnatic Corpus, GTZAN, RAVDESS, IEMOCAP, EMODB, SAVEE, Saraga, and CMDB have advanced... read more 

Prediction of Postherpetic Neuralgia in Patients with Acute and Subacute Herpetic Neuralgia Using Structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Retrospective Study.

Pain and therapy
INTRODUCTION: This study integrated structural magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI) of the brain with clinical characteristics to identify the "vulnerable brain regions" and risk factors associated with the development of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) in... read more 

Technical Review of Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting Applications in Cerebral Physiology.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
Magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) enables quantitative MRI by allowing the simultaneous mapping of multiple tissue properties through innovative acquisition and computational methods. This review focuses on the application of MRF techniques to ... read more 

Artificial intelligence in healthcare research: Research ethics perspective.

British journal of clinical pharmacology
Current policies regarding artificial intelligence (AI) technology are facing difficulty to keep pace with its rapid development in healthcare due to the complexities involved in regulating this dynamic field. Similar to any pioneering technology, th... read more 

Persistent dysmorphology and dysfunction of the brain microvasculature following repeated trauma.

Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism
Mild traumatic brain injury typically produces no abnormalities on neuroimaging yet elicits symptoms that, in an increasing fraction of survivors, linger for years, particularly with recurring injuries. To elucidate the underlying biological substrat... read more 

Immunocto: A massive immune cell database auto-generated for histopathology.

Medical image analysis
With the advent of novel cancer treatment options such as immunotherapy, studying the tumour immune micro-environment (TIME) is crucial to inform on prognosis and understand potential response to therapeutic agents. A key approach to characterising t... read more 

Stochastic modeling of microcavity laser-based photonic reservoir computing: An information processing capacity perspective.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The growing demand for efficient temporal processing has highlighted the limitations of von Neumann architectures, making photonic time-delay reservoir computing (TDRC) an attractive alternative. We develop a stochastic modeling framework for semicon... read more 

AI-assisted chest radiograph interpretation enhances diagnostic confidence and standardizes diagnostic accuracy across radiologists: A multi-reader study.

Clinical imaging
PURPOSE: To evaluate the impact of an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted computer-aided detection (CAD) system on the diagnostic accuracy and confidence in chest radiograph interpretation among nonthoracic radiologists and radiology residents with... read more