Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

PURPOSE: To develop accelerated 3D phase contrast (PC) MRI using jointly learned wave encoding and reconstruction. METHODS: Pseudo-fully sampled neurovascular 4D flow data (N = 40) and a simulation framework were used to learn phase encoding location... read more 

A major barrier to effective therapy is the limited water solubility of many Biopharmaceutics Classification System (BCS) Class II and IV medications, which results in poor bioavailability and inconsistent patient outcomes. Better solubilization and ... read more 

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to develop and validate deep learning (DL) models based on multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) and [18F]PSMA-1007 PET/CT to predict extracapsular extension (ECE) in prostate cancer (PCa), and to explore easy models integrating DL... read more 

BACKGROUND: The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology (TBSRTC) provides a standardised framework for thyroid fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC). Deep learning approaches, particularly transfer learning, have shown potential for cyto... read more 

Manipulating matter with a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) enables the creation of atomically defined artificial structures that host designer quantum states. However, the time-consuming nature of the manipulation process, coupled with the sensit... read more 

read more 

PURPOSE: This study aims to explore the feasibility of MRI-based habitat and peritumoral radiomics for predicting the proliferative activity of stromal cells in giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB). MATERIAL AND METHODS: A retrospective study was performe... read more 

BACKGROUND: Accurate assessment of right ventricular (RV) size and function is critical for managing cardiac diseases but is challenged by the limitations of traditional echocardiography. Artificial intelligence (AI) models offer potential for improv... read more 

Online, text-based meta-analysis tools for large databases represent a new digital advance for medical, health, and neuroscience research, among other fields. NeuroQuery is an instance of such a tool for neuroimaging research; it employs supervised m... read more 

The management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) relies on accurate disease assessment and close monitoring to guide therapy and evaluate treatment response. While endoscopy remains the gold standard for detecting mucosal inflammation, its invasive... read more