Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 68,771 to 68,780 of 233,540 articles

Artificial intelligence diagnostics for bladder tumor identification and grade prediction depend on narrow band imaging cystoscopy.

iScience
The effective treatment of bladder cancer depends on early evaluation through cystoscopy. Given the clinical importance of distinguishing the tumor grade, we report the application of the AI-assisted NBI Cystoscopy Diagnostic System (AINCDS). The AIN... read more 

Advances and challenges in multiscale biomolecular simulations: artificial intelligence-driven paradigm shift.

Quantitative biology (Beijing, China)
Molecular simulation techniques have become an invaluable tool for elucidating the fundamental principles of life at the molecular level. After nearly five decades of development, biomolecular simulations have evolved to enable the quantitative chara... read more 

A Literature Review on Example-Based Explanations in Medical Image Analysis.

Journal of healthcare informatics research
Deep learning has been extensively applied to medical imaging tasks over the past years, achieving outstanding results. However, the obscure reasoning of the models and the lack of supportive evidence causes both clinicians and patients to distrust t... read more 

How do Artificial Intelligence chatbots respond to questions from adolescent personas about their eating, body weight or appearance?

Child and adolescent mental health
BACKGROUND: Body image and eating behaviours are common areas of concern for early adolescents. Artificial Intelligence (AI) interactions are becoming commonplace, including with chatbots that provide human-like communication. Adolescents may prefer ... read more 

Molding of Li5.5PS4.5Cl1.5 Particles Based on Regulating Li+ Transport for All-Solid-State Li Metal Battery.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
All-solid-state Li metal batteries (ASSLBs) are coming with sulfide solid-state electrolytes (S-SSEs) for superior Li+ conductivity, but irregular particles and interfaces lead to disorder Li+ flux in S-SSEs that hinder pure Li as an anode. Specially... read more 

Low-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Late Gestation Cervix and Birth Outcome Correlation: A Prospective Cohort Study.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology
OBJECTIVE: To use low-field MRI to produce reconstructions and 3D models of the cervix and to automate measurements for correlation with demographics and birth outcomes. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: KCL Advanced Imaging Centre, St Thoma... read more 

Utilizing Optimized Mixed-Order Relation-Aware Recurrent Neural Network for Metacarpophalangeal Rheumatoid Arthritis Grading via Ultrasound Images.

Ultrasonic imaging
The diagnostic problem of grading evaluation of ultrasonic images of Metacarpophalangeal rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is mostly dependent on the skills of sonographers with training. A grading system is used to identify and evaluate the geometric and te... read more 

Machine Learning for Classification in Lung Cancer Using Routine Clinical and Laboratory Data.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Accurate pathological classification of lung cancer is essential for informing treatment strategies. However, invasive biopsy procedures are not feasible for high-risk patients or those with inaccessible lesions. This study aimed to devel... read more