Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

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Cancer and autoimmune diseases are major global health challenges characterized by molecular and clinical heterogeneity. Traditional single-analyte biomarkers often lack the sensitivity and specificity required for early detection and personalized th... read more 

OBJECTIVE: Life satisfaction has been linked to lower mortality risk, yet the extent to which this relationship varies across population subgroups remains poorly understood. METHOD: We used a machine-learning-based causal survival forest to evaluate ... read more 

OBJECTIVE: To develop a statistical model to capture medication dosing for proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) using structured data from electronic health records (EHR). METHODS: Medication data for PPIs was extracted from a single health care system EHR ... read more 

Spinocerebellar ataxia 12 (SCA12) is a progressive degenerative neurological disorder, primarily characterized by impaired coordination and balance. To investigate the correlation between proton (1H) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and structur... read more 

Tissue expansion, originally developed for super-resolution imaging, has become a foundation for expansion omics (ExO), a growing field that uses physical tissue expansion to enable spatially resolved omics profiling. In this perspective, we explore ... read more 

Accurately quantifying protein-DNA interactions (PDIs) is critical for understanding biological processes and facilitating drug design. However, the inherent flexibility of nucleic acids limits the availability of experimentally determined structures... read more 

OBJECTIVES: To develop and externally validate a computed tomography (CT)-based multitask learning model to predict fracture risk. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study was conducted in two parts, using a multitasking learning approach. We developed a cr... read more 

OBJECTIVE: To develop a deep learning model for differential diagnosis of acute scrotum using single ultrasound (US) images. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We analysed 1172 patients with acute scrotal pain evaluated by Doppler US at four hospitals. From each ... read more 

Monitoring underwater environments is crucial for industrial applications, providing data that can be used for reporting against corporate sustainability and environmental goals. This study presents a novel approach to integrating high-resolution und... read more