Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 69,161 to 69,170 of 233,923 articles

Acute and chronic injury of the knee articular cartilage: prevalence, injury mechanisms, MRI assessment and association with osteoarthritis.

Skeletal radiology
Knee articular cartilage lesions resulting from acute or chronic injury are frequently encountered in routine clinical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Acute lesions typically occur following recreational or athletic activity and are often associate... read more 

Machine Learning-Augmented Graphene Transistor Biosensing: Quantitative Platform Validation and Immunotesting of Hepatitis E.

ACS sensors
Graphene-based chips face persistent sensor-to-sensor variability due to manufacturing defects and polymer contamination, limiting their analytical reliability for healthcare applications. Here, we demonstrate that the integration of a machine learni... read more 

Machine learning model for predicting shear forces at the body-seat interface in wheelchair users: A novel approach.

Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
Among the mechanical factors contributing to pressure injuries, shear forces at the body-seat interface play a critical role. This study introduces a novel machine learning approach to predict these forces, using data from pressure mapping systems an... read more 

A comparative study of the interpretation results of different artificial intelligence bone age assessment software.

Journal of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism : JPEM
OBJECTIVES: To compare the interpretation results of different AI bone age assessment software using the TW3 (Tanner-Whitehouse 3) method. METHODS: The comprehensive analysis included bone age readings for various age groups (3-17 years) using five m... read more 

The Application of Machine-Learning Algorithms for Multiclass Classification of Microcytic Anemia Revealed That a Minimum Required Number of Hematological Parameters Is Enough to Achieve High Diagnostic Accuracy.

International journal of laboratory hematology
INTRODUCTION: Thalassemia is a major global health concern, as declared by the World Health Organization (WHO). Accurate screening of heterozygotes is of paramount importance for diagnostic guidance and disease mitigation. METHODS: Multiclass machine... read more 

Medical students' perceptions of AI-generated practice questions as learning tools.

Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools, including large language models such as ChatGPT, have potential as educational adjuncts to enhance student learning. This study evaluated the perceived utility of and performance outcomes associated with... read more 

3D Automated Segmentation of Bronchial Abnormalities on Ultrashort Echo Time MRI: A Quantitative MR Outcome in Cystic Fibrosis.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Cystic fibrosis (CF) monitoring relies on computed tomography (CT), but ultra-short echo time MRI (UTE-MRI) offers a radiation-free alternative. However, its clinical adoption is hindered by the laborious and subjective manual analysis, w... read more 

Joint Associations of Type D Personality and Allostatic Load With Coronary Artery Disease in Type 2 Diabetes: Evaluating the Role of Allostatic Load.

Biopsychosocial science and medicine
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to (1) evaluate and compare the independent associations and predictive strength of type D personality and allostatic load (AL) against traditional risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD) in patients with type 2 dia... read more 

Development and Validation of Time-to-Event Machine Learning Models for Predicting Disease-Free Survival in Patients with Locally Advanced Colorectal Cancer: A Multicenter Cohort Study.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: The postoperative prognosis of locally advanced colorectal cancer (LACRC) exhibits significant heterogeneity. However, conventional models for predicting disease-free survival (DFS) often lack the necessary precision. Therefore, we aim to... read more