Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 69,601 to 69,610 of 234,067 articles

Comments on: "Establishing new education standards in burns - A scoping review".

Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
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OOPS: Outlier-aware and quadratic programming based structured pruning for large language models.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The large model size and resource consumption of Large Language Models (LLMs) limit their deployment and application in many scenarios. Structured pruning offers a solution to this challenge. Based on the need for retraining after pruning, structured... read more 

Hermite-type neural network operators: derivative-informed frameworks for functional neuroimaging and signal processing.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper introduces Hermite-type Neural Network (HNN) operators and their integral-based extension, Hermite-Kantorovich Neural Network (HKNN) operators. These novel multivariate, derivative-aware operators utilize localized activation functions and... read more 

Novel deep learning solutions with layered recurrent neural networks for nonlinear stiff Dahl hysteresis model in piezoelectric actuator.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Piezoelectric Actuators (PEAs) are vital for precision positioning in various applications, including scrupulous machinery and Nano/micro manufacturing. However, their performance is often compromised by complex Nonlinear Hysteresis effects. Current ... read more 

RCVQA: Visual question answering model based on reading comprehension.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Visual Question Answering (VQA) combines computer vision and natural language processing to answer image-related questions. Current models have three shortcomings: (1) Their limited interaction with other established fields hinders deep semantic anal... read more 

Social Integration Among Rural-to-Urban Migrants: A Dynamic Analysis Using a Hybrid Approach Integrating Structural Equation Modeling and Machine Learning.

Evaluation review
Against the backdrop of China's new urbanization and regional coordination strategies, the social integration of rural-to-urban migrants has become an increasingly critical indicator of state governance modernization and institutional performance. Co... read more 

A validity evaluation of lexicon-based sentiment analysis of medical students' clinical performance from in-training evaluation reports.

Medical education
INTRODUCTION: Assessment of clinical performance has traditionally been a numbers game based upon Likert scale ratings. But, thanks to advances in the science of natural language processing (NLP), it is now possible to incorporate rich narrative data... read more 

Explainable AI in nuclear medicine.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: In this short communication, we consider the need for explainable AI from the perspective of a large multi-disciplinary research project for predicting cachexia in cancer patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In a series of meetings, comprising e... read more 

Delineating white matter phenotypes of sensori-/psychomotor functioning in large-scale cohorts of healthy individuals and patients with mental disorders across the lifespan (whiteSPAN): rationale and methods of an interdisciplinary bicentric project.

European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience
Aberrant sensori-/psychomotor functioning-including muscular hand weakness, sedentary behavior, psychomotor agitation, slowing, agitation, apathy, and anxiety-is increasingly recognized as a transdiagnostic feature across mental and neurodegenerative... read more 

Workplace health promotion for healthy aging: a randomized controlled trial within the Semmelweis-EUniWell Workplace Health Promotion Model Program comparing email-based and face-to-face motivational interviewing to increase step count.

GeroScience
With the aging population in Europe, particularly Hungary, unhealthy aging is emerging as a growing public health challenge. Physical inactivity is a modifiable risk factor for age-related diseases and remains highly prevalent. Increasing daily physi... read more